In the planting pit by the sea-buckthorn on clay soils need to add one or two buckets of sand. Fertilizers are applied at the bottom of the hole, mix them with the previously thrown down the top layer of soil.
After filling in the holes for planting fruit trees in the middle of their drive in from the bark peeled stakes 130-140 cm in length and over them again check the straightness of series. Pegs with hammer so that after planting they were below the lower branch of the sapling. Number of tree prevents loosening and bending. After driving a stake into the hole around it poured a mound of manure filled the top layer of soil. If such soil is not enough, then it is taken from the aisle. The top of hill should be at ground level.
All work on preparing the ground to finish 7-10 days before planting strawberries. Follow-up care for strawberries at a gas station soil would be only in the systematic removal of weeds and mustache, loosening the soil between the rows and watering.
Terms of planting.
Fruit trees and berry bushes are planted in the dormant period when they stopped or not yet started growing. This period begins after leaf fall in October. The duration of the autumn period of landing - about a month. In the spring planting begins, as soon as the soil thawed, and continues to bud. Fruit trees can be planted in autumn and spring. Fall planting should be done no later than 20-30 days before the soil freezes. At later planting seedlings do not have time to take root and die from dehydration in the winter of above-ground system. All berry crops in the spring begin to vegetate early. Planting with buds negative effect on their rooting and subsequent growth. Therefore, berry crops should be planted in the fall.
Strawberries planted in both autumn and spring. Autumn planting of strawberries should be completed in early September. At a later planting of seedlings decreased survival and increased deaths of her in the winter.
Transport and storage plants.
Survival and growth of fruit trees and berry bushes are heavily dependent on the quality of planting material. Seedlings with the influx of the roots, the lack of fine roots should not buy, they do not take root. When digging out seedlings in the nursery, they lose much of the fine roots of fouling, so the transportation and storage should be as much as possible to keep the roots from seedlings. It should be remembered that the roots are very sensitive to low temperature, sunlight and wind. |